Kidney Profile - avi

Creatinine is a breakdown product of muscle metabolism that is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys. The creatinine level provides information about kidney function, with elevated levels potentially indicating a possible kidney dysfunction.

Urea is an end product of protein metabolism and is excreted through the kidneys. Its value indicates how well the body breaks down excess proteins and simultaneously provides important insights into kidney function and metabolism.

Uric acid is a breakdown product of purines, which come from food or cells. An elevated level can not only lead to painful gout attacks but also indicate a metabolic imbalance that can strain the kidneys and joints in the long term.

Sodium is an important mineral and electrolyte that regulates the body's water and salt balance. It also plays a central role in nerve signal transmission and muscle function. The body usually maintains sodium levels within a narrow range to keep essential functions stable.

High levels (hypernatremia) often occur with fluid deficiency and can trigger thirst, confusion, or seizures. Low levels (hyponatremia) can result from significant fluid loss, kidney problems, or certain medications, leading to weakness, headaches, and in extreme cases, consciousness disorders.

NT-proBNP is a highly sensitive marker for heart health, which is elevated in cases of heart stress, such as heart failure or stress. This value helps to detect problems early, before symptoms occur, and supports targeted treatment.